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特殊的单复数形式 |
特殊的名词修饰语 |
特殊的词组结构 |
| 视为单数 |
- physics, mathematics(maths), politics, ...
- the United States, the United Nations,...
- the Arabian Nights, ...
- the New York Times, ...
- 形如"ten+minutes"的表示时间、距离、金钱、...等可视为一段时间、一段距离、一笔钱，...
- 非谓语动词，从句，...
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- kind/type/sort of, a series of, a species of, a portion of, ...
- (a) little, much, a great deal of, an amount of, ...
- many a, more than one, ...
- the + adj.表示抽象概念
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- each/every/no/many a + and + each/every/no/many a ...
- 像bread and butter等表示单一概念的and结构
- 数学上的and加法算式
- one and a half PL
- A SNG or two
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| 视为复数 |
- people, cattle, the + adj.(一类人),..
- army, audience, band, class, club, committee, crowd, crew, couple, family, group, government, party, population, staff, team, ...等集体名词指其成员时
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| 不能决定 |
- crossroads, means, species,...
- aircraft, deer, fish, sheep, antelope, bison,...
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- a lot of (lots of), plenty of, loads of, a world of, a flood of, a store of, a mass of (masses of), ...
- all, some, none, enough,...
- the rest, ...
- 分数，百分比，...
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- OR结构--就近原则
- THERE-BE
- 倒装结构
- with/together with/along with
- like/as well as/including/besides/in addition to/...
- not/but/except/rather than
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